Eye on Parenting: Uniform Dress Code vs. Personal Identity

by Tim on September 1, 2010 · View Comments

in Eye on Parenting

From time to time I will contributing to CBS News and the Early Show’s parenting section and their Eye on Parenting blog. I’ll also post the content here and encourage everyone to visit Eye on Parenting and engage in the conversation there. Today’s discussion centers around the increased amount of public schools adopting uniform dress code policies.

Ryan working

Ryan's wardrobe choices fuel her independence and self identity.

It was recently announced that children at Rosemont Elementary School in Orlando and at least 10 other central Florida schools have changed or put new emphasis on their uniform dress code policy for the new school year.

When I first read about the movement many public schools are making towards uniform dress code policies — according to the U.S. Department of Education, the percentage of public schools requiring uniforms has risen from 3 to 18 percent since 1996 — I was torn. Having gone to a small private school where there was a fairly strict dress code with a formal uniform on Wednesdays, I think back on that experience with both positive and negative reactions that certainly impact my view on the topic with respect to my two daughters.

I can vividly recall being frustrated with having to wear specific styles and colors of clothes to conform to dress code and can remember going so far as to resort to non-standard socks, shoelaces or belts to weave some element of personality into my outfits. At the same time — let’s be realistic — I was a school age boy more concerned with who was pitching for the Red Sox that evening than what I was going to be wearing to school that day. Not having to concern myself with clothing choices in the morning or the tortures of school shopping with Mom had it’s own distinct benefits.

With a young girl in the house, I’ve learned however, that my experience as they relate to clothing aren’t representative of the reality in which I now find myself. For my daughter, choosing her own outfits each morning — and having some representation in what clothing gets purchased to fill the closet she picks from — is one of both the highlights and most dramatic moments of the day. Eventually, she’ll come in with some form of a long, flowing, brightly colored bohemian dress and I’ve come to respect her personal sense of style. It has been especially interesting for me to watch how independent choice of her own outfits have been followed with a more confident and independent sense of self with friends and peers. I find this personal development and correlation between independent choice and self worth to be the most troubling aspect of the possibility of her being corralled into a uniform dress code.

On one hand, I can respect parents who say the uniforms help them save money, and teachers that believe they help promote unity, order and academic seriousness. I think both are extremely valid points and worth consideration by public school boards. Looking back on my own experience, I do think that there is a sense of unity and structure that results from dress codes that is positive for the learning environment.

I can also appreciate the thought — and the potential recouping of fifteen lost minutes each morning pining over my daughter’s closet — that uniforms make mornings less stressful when a child is thinking about what outfit to represent their own personal brand or identity that day.

But for me, the benefits of freedom of thought and expression and the tie to a creation and ownership of personal identity is too valuable to lose. While I fully support measures to take actions to “clean up” the clothing that many children wear to school these days — whether too promiscuous or too profane — I don’t think a strict white polo and khaki skirt or pants uniform is right for my children’s personal development.



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  • Susan N.

    While I certainly agree there can be an expression of freedom that may be lost as a result of uniforms, to me this is outweighed by the benefit of decreasing emphasis on appearance and distractions that result from children (as young as 6 I’m finding) focusing on the latest fashion trend. In schools of higher socioeconomic status affording the ‘next big thing’ may not be as much of an issue. In mixed income schools, however, children can be ostricized if they fail to conform. Unfortunately, there will be plenty of time for my daughters to focus on their appearance later on in life. Introducing them to uniforms early in life will naturally curtail what seems like the inevitable. Moreover, helping them to understand who they are and what they wear are two separate things. While expression is important the background noise of the culture is all too quick to conflate identity with fashion. One possible benefit of uniforms is that it becomes a catalyst for creatively developing identity apart from fashion. There are many roads to self-expression. My hope is that we develop children who access the deepest forms of those.

  • http://dadisme.com Tim Daloisio

    Great points…I think this argument has merit on both sides. There are clear pros to either side and the cons are likely very linked to the individual.

    I do have to agree that when looked at from a macro or socioeconomic level, the concept of school uniforms has significant benefits.

    While I like the thought that who you are and what you wear are two separate things, I do think that there can be a healthy way to allow children to express positively through fashion — an that is on the parents to give healthy perspective around the topic.

    All in all — great discussion!

  • http://twitter.com/BloggerTalk Rose DesRochers

    I respect your opinion and your daughter’s personal identity. When your daughter reaches high school though your opinion on the issue may change.

    I think it is necessary to have uniforms for high school students. It helps students resist peer pressure to buy trendy clothes for school.

  • Pam

    I think the pros probably outweigh the cons. Don’t forget that kids have after school, weekends, and vacation to wear whatever they want, and that’s where their parents’ responsibility to give them a healthy perspective on fashion can kick in. I have to agree with Ms. DesRochers that when you have a high school aged child, your perspective on encouraging fashion freedom (and a whole lot of other things!) often changes. It doesn’t matter how much time and effort you’ve spent to give your child healthy perspective, peer pressure often trumps “upbringing”.

  • http://www.desam.com.au/uniforms-perth uniforms perth

    Well I

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